BRIEF HISTORY OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF MANUEL A. ROXAS



 The municipality of President Manuel A. Roxas first obtained its juridical personality in 1965 by virtue of Presidential Proclamation No. 177 by the then President Diosdado Macapagal. But the said proclamation was questioned by Vice President Emmanuel Pelaez on the beleif and premise that creation of the municipality should be an act of congress. The Vice President filed his petition with the Supreme Court that ruled that the new municipality be reverted back to its former status as one of the barangays of the Municipality of Katipunan.

                Dictated by the fruitful period of development, the dissolved town was again created into a seperate municipality on June 17, 1967 by virtue of Republic Act 5077, authored by the lone congressman of Zamboanga del Norte at that time, the Hon. Alberto Q. Ubay. The bounderies forming the municipality are from Dohinob Daku River in the south and the Minang Creek in the north with the inclusion of barangays Piñamar, Gubat, Lower Irasan, Pangologon, Situbo and Tantingon to become 21 barangays comprising the Municipality of Pres. Manuel A. Roxas.

The municipality of President Manuel  A. Roxas was separated from its mother town – Katipunan and created into district and separate municipal by virtue of Presidential Proclamation  No.177 of then President Diosdado Macapagal. It was originally composed of 14 barangays and bounded on the west and east by Dohinob Daku and Piao Rivers. However a petition was passed by then Vice- President Emmanuel Pelaez who questioned the legality of the said proclamation on the belief and the premised that the creation of the municipality should be an act of congress. Thus, ten months later  from its creation , the new municipality was reverted back to former status as one of the Barangays of Katipunan, by virtue of a supreme court ruling. 

On June 17,1967, the dissolved town as again created into a separate municipality by virtue of R.A. 5077. This time, the boundaries are from Dohinob Daku River  in the South and the Minang creek in the North with 21 comprising Barangays. 

At present, Roxas is composed of 31 Barangays due to creation of ten additional Barangays on March 9, 1982 under the provision of Presidential Decree  No. 86 and 86-A. It has a population of 33,659 per 2000 NSO census survey and a land area of 27,082.2847 hectares. Six of the existing Barangays are located along the shoreline and the rest are on hilly grounds.

 The social and economic structure of the municipality of Roxas has shown marked improvement over the fast years since its creation. For the year 2001, Roxas has a budget of P 29,000,000.00, P 26,000,000.00 of which is from Internal  Revenue Allotment and P 3,000,000.00 from local sources.

            Today, Roxas has involved into one of the progressive and developing municipalities in the province of Zamboanga del Norte. Roxas has come along way from what it was ten (10) years ago. At present, a spacious, beautiful and  artistically landscaped plaza and parks awaits visitors and residents alike in the heart of the municipality, fronting the municipal hall. Roxas has also its own water system ( Roxas Water District ), one Rural Bank and numerous schools located in Barangays and Sitios for elementary and high school, located in different Barangays. Large and beautiful edifices were constructed fronting the municipal plaza, which serve as offices of the various government agencies.

Recently, a mini-gymnasium has started its construction and expected to add more attraction to this  municipality. Soon, a tennis court, children’s playground  and  a new  public  market and  terminal  in  the  municipality will be constructed. It has its own construction  equipment  like  three  (3) units  dump  trucks, one (1) mini  dump truck, one  unit grader, one unit bulldozer, one  unit  pay  loader,  two  units (2)  backhoe, one  unit garbage truck, one unit forklift, one unit concrete mixer and such like facilities that  help  the  development preferably on infrastructure projects. Numerous projects are lined up for the municipality for the next five years.

Various  projects  are  conceptualized for  the  municipality,  which  are based  on  the  existing  needs,  problem  as  the  aspirations  as  perceived  by the  municipal  constituents  and  local  officials.  There  are  also  programs and  projects  designed  to  boost  the  goal  of  the  municipality  to  become one  of  the  thriving  towns  in  the province of Zamboanga del Norte in support the province’s vision.

President  Manuel A.  Roxas’  future  is  definitely  bright  and shining. It  is  strategically  located  the agro-industrial  Corridor  of Zamboanga  del Norte. With the putting up of the provincial Agro-Industrial Center (PAIC), in Barangay Irasan, Roxas, Zamboanga  del  Norte,  there  is  a  big   possibility  that  Roxas will become the Industrial Center  of  the  whole  province  of  Zamboanga  del  Norte  in  the  coming years. The PAIC, which  is  the initial  site  of  the  development  for  the Agro-Industrial  growth,  has an  existing  open  area  of  44 hectares suitable  for light to medium industries. At present, the major industry operating in the municipality is the Private Oil Mills-POMS Ventures Corporation formerly Southern Islands Oil Mill (SIOM) which is located at Barangay Nabilid. The Nabilid municipal port had contributed additional source of income eventhough it is not yet fully developed since it is devolved into this municipality by the Philippine Port Authority.

For the people of Roxas, this calls for more challenges, more development, more progress in terms of financial, social and economic status of the municipality. The reigning officials of the municipality have made it their vision to have a more progressive town and enhanced public service for the welfare of the constituents. The local leaders are continuing their endeavor towards development and have formulated various plan and projects.

The municipality has just  classified recently  as a Second Class municipality because of the amount of its realized annual income . With its inclusion in the Dapitan-Dipolog-Katipunan-Roxas-Manukan (DDKRM) industrial corridor for development, and the present leadership who is so development oriented, the municipality is expected to further increase its development pace than what is presently being experienced. The development of the municipality as an industrial town is greatly helped by its strategic location, the existence of the municipal  wharf and the several industrial firms already operating within the  identified  industrial sites of the municipality.  

    For the constituents of Roxas, this calls for more challenges, more development , more progress in terms of financial, social , economic and human resource development status of the municipality. The present local officials are one in their vision to enhance public service for the welfare of the constituents. In this endeavor, they are counting not only on the municipality’s available resources  but also on the generous support of its constituents.